Lithographys Timeline

Lithography's Timeline

Lithography is a type of surface printing. It is used both as an art and commercial printing process. In commercial printing, it is synonymous with offset printing. Lithography is based on chemical action between oil and water. Lithograph, on the other hand, implies a print on stone. However, in commercial printing, grained metal or plastic plates are used instead of stones.

The discovery of lithography was made possible by Aloys Senefelder, a playwright, when he used Bavarian limestone for and art piece. It was in 1880's when lithography was widely used for magazine printing. However, it become popular in the 19th century when renowned artists like Bonnard, Degas, Delacroix, Daumier, Gavarni, Goya, Manet, Toulouse-Lautrec and Whistler used it for their posters and other works of art.

In the early days of colored lithographs, only one or two colors were used to tint the entire stone or plate. Moreover, the process has improved in the beginning of the 20th century to accommodate more colors and to make possible photolithography. In photolithography, a photo negative is exposed to light over a gelatin-covered paper. Those parts of the gelatin that were struck by light rendered them insoluble. Those which are not struck remained soluble. When the soluble parts are washed away, the pattern is formed. This pattern is inked and transferred to the stone or plate. If more colors are to be printed, more stones or plates are required. Thus, the number of stones or plates needed depends on the numbers of colors to be used. In todays wholesale printing services, photolithography plays a crucial role in reproducing modern artworks.

Transfer lithograph was consequently discovered. With this process, the drawing is made on paper and transferred by pressure to a heated stone. Transfer lithograph does not require the drawing to be placed upside down. This is why it is considered easier than the conventional lithography. After that, the surface of the stone that was not affected by oil is desensitized to the drawing. Then, the portions drawn upon are fixed against spreading. A gum arabic and nitric acid solution is used afterwards. The oil has now penetrated the stone. To see the image accurately, use turpentine and water to remove unwanted chemicals. Now, the stone is ready to be inked and printed but be sure to keep the stone moist. Printing will make use of a special lithographic press with a sliding bed passing under a scraper.

Among the printing processes available, lithography is one of the least limited. It can produce colors from solid black to gray and full range of colors. This is the primary reason why it is famous for magazine and brochure printing. It certainly captures the photographic quality and fine gradations of pictures at a wholesale price.

More Articles

General Marketing Articles

On Demand Printing The Latest Printing Capabilities To Hit The Market

Network Security Attack

What Is Blogging Stay On Top Of Newest Technology

Why You Should Use WordPress As Your Choice Blogging Platform

Merchants Earn More After Affiliate Marketing

How To Improve Your Adsense Conversion Rates To Raise Profit

Internet Marketing Advertising Advantages Over A Conventional Job

IT Marketing Join Organizations To Build Relationships

IT Marketing Successful Seminars

Improve Your Internet Marketing Strategy If You Wish You Were Doing Better

More Articles

Finding A Legitimate Network Marketing Opportunity

... legitimate is to know the parent company s reputation by checking with the Better Business Bureau and through speaking with other entrepreneurs and gaining feedback on their experiences. Every day, individuals find great success or simply a way to earn ... 

IT Marketing Join Organizations To Build Relationships

... club. The whole idea here is it's not really targeted by industry or occupation. It's just a group where you're going to find a lot of other small business owners and managers. o User Group. If you find that your store wants to specialize in installing ... 

Cash In On Neighbors

... detailed list of your current customers and their addresses. 2. Do your Homework Research a local criss-cross street directory online or at your local library, and create a list of the neighbors on each side and directly across the street from your current ... 

The New Marketing Revolution

... monthly, the receiver will realize the value of the expertise demonstrated. Thus, when they are ready to become buyers rather than browsers, the podcaster has the lead. As an advertising medium podcasts can be used just like a newsletter or press release. ... 

Internet Marketing Guide Be One Who Makes The Money

... lack of internet marketing guide and other information. Nor because it does not make money. The reason so few people succeed is because most people give up. The sad reality is, the internet will not just print out money for you. Nor will it make you money ... 

Learn extreme traffic strategies that will generate a stampede of visitors! Discover the key to automation and utilizing software on your website! Discover an ocean of marketing tips and secrets that can help your website succeed!

FREE Mini Course: "7 Steps to Making Money On-line"	FREE Membership to our members only area

You will also get access to an ocean of marketing
ebooks and tutorials that you can see below

The Simple And Easy Guide To Starting Your Very Own Online Business ASAP…That Runs On Auto-Pilot And Earns You A Constant Monthly Residual Income

Here's How You Can Quickly & Easily Start Your Own Paid Membership Site and Watch Your Income Take Off In Just Weeks!

Here's How You Can Start Making Serious Money Right Away By Creating A Simple Little Ezine That Practically 'Forces' Your Customers To Whip Out Their Wallet and Buy Whatever You're Offering!

Here's An Open Invitation To Reach Inside The Twisted Mind Of A Search Engine Guru and 'Steal' His Secret For Driving Tons Of Free Traffic To Your Site... Assuring That You'll Make Loads Of Easy Money!

Simple And Easy Guide for Newbies To Starting Your Very Own Online Business ASAP…That Runs On Auto-Pilot And Earns You A Constant Monthly Income

If you want to set up an online business, this free mini-course can be your roadmap to success. It'll take you from finding that perfect product to sell to running marketing campaigns that'll bring you solid profits. You aslo get absolutely FREE ,This 5 great eBooks to teach you all you need to start your own internet business. Self Publish at the Speed of Thought $9.97 A Cheap and Easy Guide to Self Publishing eBooks $9.97 Autoresponder Magic $17.00 The Internet Marketers Secret Guide $9.97 Your eBook Daily Marketing Plan $9.97

The Best Free Ebook? The Best Free Ebook includes: 44 Free ebooks - 20,351KB in total 32 different ebook authors 5,000+ affiliate links inside the ebooks you can brand free

First Name:
Email address:

We do NOT abuse email addresses